Evidence for the dissolution of the Calyptra minuticornis novaepommeraniae (Strand) and C. minuticornis minuticornis (Guenée) sub-species distinction (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Erebidae): supplementary material
posted on 2019-08-29, 11:37authored byJulia L. Snyder, Alberto Zilli, Jennifer M. Zaspel
<p>The species <i>Calyptra
minuticornis</i> is divided into two subspecies: <i>C.
minuticornis</i> <i>novaepommeraniae</i>
(Strand) and <i>C. minuticornis minuticornis
</i>(Guenée) based on minor morphological differences, geographic distribution,
and differential feeding behaviors in the adults. In this study, museum specimens
were examined, including the holotypes of <i>C.
novaepommeraniae </i>and <i>C. minuticornis.
</i>A comprehensive distribution map was generated for <i>C. minuticornis</i>. A permutational multivariate analysis of variance
provided some
statistical evidence for minor differences between the male genitalic
morphology. Additionally, the maximum parsimony analysis of the <i>C. minuticornis</i> subspecies complex resulted in a polytomy and did
not represent natural groupings. From these
results, it can be concluded that <i>C.
minuticornis</i> <i>novaepommeraniae</i> and
<i>C. minuticornis minuticornis</i> should
be synonymized. A redescription
of the species and a revised checklist for the genus is also provided. This includes synonymization of <i>Wolframmeyia</i> Behounek, Hacker &
Speidel with <i>Calyptra</i> and evidence
that <i>Percalpe</i> Berio is an unavailable
name.</p>